Description
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Bob Dylan (legally Robert Dylan;[4] born Robert Allen Zimmerman, May 24, 1941) is an American singer-songwriter. Often considered to be one of the greatest songwriters in history,[5][6][7] Dylan has been a major figure in popular culture over his 60-year career. He rose to prominence in the 1960s, when songs such as “The Times They Are a-Changin’” (1964) became anthems for the civil rights and antiwar movements. Initially modeling his style on Woody Guthrie‘s folk songs,[8] Robert Johnson‘s blues,[9] and what he called the “architectural forms” of Hank Williams‘s country songs,[10] Dylan added increasingly sophisticated lyrical techniques to the folk music of the early 1960s, infusing it “with the intellectualism of classic literature and poetry”.[5] His lyrics incorporated political, social, and philosophical influences, defying pop music conventions and appealing to the burgeoning counterculture.[11]
Dylan was born and raised in St. Louis County, Minnesota. Following his self-titled debut album of traditional folk songs in 1962, he made his breakthrough with The Freewheelin’ Bob Dylan (1963). The album featured “Blowin’ in the Wind” and “A Hard Rain’s a-Gonna Fall” which adapted the tunes and phrasing of older folk songs. He released the politically charged The Times They Are a-Changin’ and the more lyrically abstract and introspective Another Side of Bob Dylan in 1964. In 1965 and 1966, Dylan drew controversy among folk purists when he adopted electrically amplified rock instrumentation, and in the space of 15 months recorded three of the most influential rock albums of the 1960s: Bringing It All Back Home, Highway 61 Revisited (both 1965) and Blonde on Blonde (1966). When Dylan made his move from acoustic folk and blues music to rock, the mix became more complex. His six-minute single “Like a Rolling Stone” (1965) expanded commercial and creative boundaries in popular music.[12][13]
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